Agent Framework

AutoGen

Microsoft's framework for multi-agent conversations

AutoGen by Microsoft Research enables multi-agent conversations where AI agents discuss, debate, and collaborate to solve complex tasks. Version 0.4 introduced an event-driven architecture for production use.

4.4
Editor rating
Free (open-source)
Pricing
Agent Framework
Category

Editor rating is our overall editorial judgment of the tool, out of 5. It is not a test score and not a user-review average. Ratings have not been re-scored since the tool was listed here. The reasons are in Best for and Pros & cons below.

Beginner verdict, For developers

Requires some technical comfort with API keys, command line, or coding. If you're new to AI, start with a chat-based tool first.

Best for

Multi-agent conversationsResearch prototypingComplex reasoning tasksEnterprise AI systems

Pros & cons

✓ Pros

✓Strong Microsoft backing
✓Event-driven architecture in v0.4
✓Flexible conversation patterns
✓Good for research and prototyping

✗ What this won't do

✗Breaking changes in v0.4 rewrite
✗Steeper learning curve than CrewAI
✗Documentation can be sparse

Use cases

Multi-agent problem solving

Code generation with review agents

Complex data analysis pipelines

Research paper synthesis

1

Know its status

Microsoft has put AutoGen in maintenance mode and points new projects to Microsoft Agent Framework, with a migration guide. The steps below still follow AutoGen's own quickstart.

2

Install AutoGen

You need Python 3.10 or newer. Run pip install -U "autogen-agentchat" "autogen-ext[openai,azure]" and set your OPENAI_API_KEY.

3

Build a weather agent

Create an AssistantAgent named weather_agent with a gpt-4o model client and a get_weather tool. Ask it "What is the weather in New York?" with run_stream.

4

Read the streamed steps

The console shows the tool call, its result and then the final answer: "The current weather in New York is 73 degrees and sunny." Seeing each step helps you spot where a run goes wrong.

Compare alternatives

ToolCategoryEditor ratingPricing
AutoGen (current)Agent Framework4.4Free (open-source)
CrewAIAgent Framework4.5Free (open-source) / Enterprise pricing
LangGraphAgent Framework4.5Free (open-source)
AgnoAgent Framework4.4Free (open-source)

Comparisons